Lesson 4c: Detection of viral antibodies
The detection of newly developed, virus-specific antibody or the detection of a rise in titer of preexisting antibody is essential in viral analysis and is without doubt one of the…
Lesson 4d: Detection of replicating viruses
Some viruses similar to widespread respiratory viruses (the influenza and parainfluenza viruses) and several other different viruses, mumps virus and Newcastle illness virus replicate in cell cultures however often don’t…
Topic 13: Laboratory diagnosis of viral infections
Learning objectives On completing this topic, you should be able to: Understand how specimens for viral diagnosis are collected, handled, and transported to the laboratory Describe the principles of techniques…
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Assignments of Virology
Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine past class assignments Bachelor of Biotechnology and Laboratory Sciences past class assignments Master students’ past class assignments
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Virology CATs and UE Past Papers
This section offers Continuous Assessment Tests (CATs) and End-of-Semester University Examinations (UE) for courses on Virology. These resources are designed to help you understand how questions are set and to…